BSEB Class 10 English Question Paper 2024
Board-pattern practice paper modelled on the BSEB 2024 Class 10 (Matric) English paper: 100 marks in 3 hours 15 minutes, with 50 objective marks and 50 descriptive marks.
BSEB pattern: 50 marks objective (100 questions printed, answer any 50 — 1 mark each) and 50 marks subjective (30 short answers, answer any 15 × 2 = 30 marks; 8 long answer and composition questions, answer any 4 × 5 = 20 marks). Time: 3 hours 15 minutes including reading time.
Section A — Objective: 100 questions, answer any 50 (1 mark each · 50 marks)
1. Gillu became an inseparable companion, often perching on Verma's desk while she wrote. What does this behavior suggest about Gillu's feelings towards Verma?
- (A) He felt a sense of comfort and belonging in her presence.
- (B) He was trying to disrupt her writing process.
- (C) He was seeking food and attention only.
- (D) He was indifferent to her activities.
2. What is a participle phrase, and how is it useful in synthesis?
- (A) A phrase beginning with a preposition; used to show location
- (B) A phrase starting with a verb form (present or past); used to modify nouns or combine sentences
- (C) A phrase containing only adverbs; used to intensify meaning
- (D) A phrase that is a complete sentence; used for emphasis
3. Spot the error: The committee are divided in their opinion.
- (A) The
- (B) committee
- (C) are
- (D) opinion
4. Which modal verb is used to ask for or give permission in a polite way?
- (A) a) Shall
- (B) b) Will
- (C) c) May
- (D) d) Would
5. How does Mahadevi Verma portray Gillu's death in the story?
- (A) As a deeply felt emotional loss that leaves a profound emptiness.
- (B) As a natural end to a short life, met with stoic acceptance.
- (C) As a tragic event caused by the author's negligence.
- (D) As an insignificant incident due to Gillu's small size.
6. The cat jumped ______ the box.
- (A) into
- (B) in
- (C) on
- (D) onto
7. Mahadevi Verma's prose in "Gillu" can be described as:
- (A) Lyrical and evocative
- (B) Blunt and direct
- (C) Formal and academic
- (D) Sarcastic and witty
8. If I were you, I ______ accept the offer.
- (A) can
- (B) could
- (C) will
- (D) may
9. Which article is generally omitted before plural countable nouns when they are not specific?
- (A) a
- (B) an
- (C) the
- (D) no article
10. The story 'Gillu' advocates for a more compassionate worldview by urging readers to:
- (A) Recognize the emotional lives of animals and treat them with dignity.
- (B) Prioritize human relationships over animal companionship.
- (C) Understand that animal emotions are less complex than human ones.
- (D) Avoid forming deep attachments with animals to prevent future grief.
11. What is a phrase in English grammar?
- (A) A group of words that contains a subject and a verb and forms a complete sentence.
- (B) A group of words that does not contain a subject and a verb and does not express a complete thought.
- (C) A single word that modifies another word in a sentence.
- (D) A conjunction that connects two independent clauses.
12. How does the chapter portray the attitude of adults towards ecology?
- (A) They often talk about it without taking significant action.
- (B) They are enthusiastic activists and leaders.
- (C) They are indifferent and unconcerned about environmental issues.
- (D) They delegate all ecological responsibilities to the youth.
13. The essay's underlying message is a call for mindfulness. This implies that modern society is largely characterized by:
- (A) A lack of awareness and deliberate attention to the present moment.
- (B) An excessive focus on slow, deliberate decision-making.
- (C) A universal understanding of the importance of mindful living.
- (D) An over-reliance on intuitive rather than conscious thought processes.
14. The ending of the story, despite its sadness, serves as a powerful reminder of what?
- (A) The fragility of life and the impact of even short lives
- (B) The superiority of humans over animals
- (C) The futility of forming emotional attachments
- (D) The inevitability of loneliness
15. He said, "I saw him yesterday."
- (A) He said that he had seen him the previous day.
- (B) He said that he saw him the previous day.
- (C) He said that he had seen him yesterday.
- (D) He said he saw him the day before.
16. The story aims to advocate for a 'compassionate worldview'. What does 'compassionate' mean?
- (A) Lacking empathy.
- (B) Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.
- (C) Indifferent to suffering.
- (D) Cruel and uncaring.
17. Choose the correct sentence:
- (A) The number of students in the class are large.
- (B) The number of students in the class is large.
- (C) The number of students in the class were large.
- (D) The number of students in the class am large.
18. Choose the correct sentence.
- (A) She is married with a doctor.
- (B) She is married to a doctor.
- (C) She is married by a doctor.
- (D) She is marrying to a doctor.
19. Which sentence uses the preposition correctly?
- (A) She is waiting for the bus since morning.
- (B) She is waiting for the bus from morning.
- (C) She has been waiting for the bus since morning.
- (D) She has been waiting for the bus from morning.
20. The essay subtly critiques modern 'materialistic culture'. What is the core association being critiqued?
- (A) Equating speed with progress and efficiency.
- (B) The pursuit of wealth over happiness.
- (C) The focus on physical possessions.
- (D) The rapid development of new technologies.
21. The closing lines of the poem primarily aim to instill a sense of:
- (A) Environmental stewardship and responsibility
- (B) Indifference towards pollution
- (C) Acceptance of the status quo
- (D) Economic pragmatism
22. He travels by ____ bus.
- (A) no article
- (B) a
- (C) an
- (D) the
23. Which of the following is an example of a phrase?
- (A) He ran fast.
- (B) She sings beautifully.
- (C) In the garden.
- (D) They are happy.
24. Identify the correct verb: 'Either my brother or my sisters ______ coming to the party.'
- (A) is
- (B) am
- (C) are
- (D) was
25. How does 'will' change in indirect speech if the reporting verb is in the past tense?
- (A) will becomes would
- (B) will becomes can
- (C) will becomes could
- (D) will remains will
26. Which type of sentence is often created by synthesizing two or more simple sentences?
- (A) Simple sentence
- (B) Compound sentence
- (C) Complex sentence
- (D) Fragmented sentence
27. Hutchinson describes himself as a:
- (A) Slow thinker.
- (B) Fast thinker.
- (C) Man of action.
- (D) Philosopher of speed.
28. Neither the students ____ the teacher understood the problem.
- (A) nor
- (B) or
- (C) and
- (D) but
29. Choose the sentence that uses an adverb phrase to modify the verb 'walked'.
- (A) He walked slowly.
- (B) He walked with great effort.
- (C) He walked a mile.
- (D) He walked home.
30. The poem describes polythene bags as causing significant problems for which of the following?
- (A) Drainage systems, soil, and animals
- (B) Air quality and climate change
- (C) Noise pollution and traffic congestion
- (D) Forests and deforestation
31. In 'The Pace for Living', the author finds himself in a cinema in which town?
- (A) Dublin
- (B) New York
- (C) London
- (D) Paris
32. According to 'Me and the Ecology Bit', who tries to teach Mr. Johnson about ecology?
- (A) Jim
- (B) Mrs. Greene
- (C) The author's mother
- (D) The postman
33. What kind of bird was Gillu before being cared for by Mahadevi Verma?
- (A) A baby sparrow
- (B) A baby squirrel
- (C) A baby pigeon
- (D) A baby mynah
34. According to Satyajit Ray in 'What is Wrong with Indian Films', what is primarily lacking in our films?
- (A) Good music
- (B) Originality and simplicity
- (C) High budgets
- (D) Foreign locations
35. Who received the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of Aung San Suu Kyi in 'Acceptance Speech'?
- (A) Her father
- (B) Her son
- (C) Her husband
- (D) Her friend
36. In 'Once Upon a Time', who is the old woman visited by?
- (A) Her grandchildren
- (B) Young people
- (C) A wise man
- (D) Government officials
37. Humayun Kabir argues in 'The Unity of Indian Culture' that Indian culture is characterized by its:
- (A) Rigidity
- (B) Isolation
- (C) Synthesis and adaptability
- (D) Uniformity
38. In Tolstoy's 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', what causes the initial quarrel between Akulina and Malasha?
- (A) A broken toy
- (B) A splashed puddle
- (C) A stolen apple
- (D) A lost ball
39. In the poem 'God Made the Country', who did God make?
- (A) The towns
- (B) The country
- (C) The factories
- (D) The highways
40. According to the poet in 'Ode on Solitude', a happy man is one whose breath is:
- (A) Puffed with pride
- (B) Content with his paternal acres
- (C) Filled with greed
- (D) Focused on fame
41. What happens when a polythene bag is burnt, according to the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
- (A) It turns to ash instantly
- (B) It melts away harmlessly
- (C) It exudes a stinking smell
- (D) It disappears into thin air
42. In 'Thinner Than a Crescent', the grief-stricken girl is waiting for whom?
- (A) Her mother
- (B) Her lover
- (C) Her brother
- (D) Her friend
43. In 'The Empty Heart', the rich man was not satisfied even after gaining how many pots of gold?
- (A) One pot
- (B) Seven pots
- (C) Ten pots
- (D) Twelve pots
44. What is the Koel searching for in the poem 'Koel'?
- (A) Its lost nest
- (B) Its beloved
- (C) Food
- (D) Water
45. Where does the sleeping porter lie in the poem 'The Sleeping Porter'?
- (A) On a soft bed
- (B) On the railway platform
- (C) On a heap of coal
- (D) On the roadside
46. Who is the narrator of the poem 'Martha'?
- (A) Martha herself
- (B) A child listening to her stories
- (C) An old man
- (D) A passerby
47. Choose the correct tense: By next year, we ______ here for five years.
- (A) will live
- (B) will have lived
- (C) are living
- (D) lived
48. Choose the correct indirect speech for: He said to me, 'Where are you going?'
- (A) He asked me where I was going.
- (B) He asked me where am I going.
- (C) He told me where I am going.
- (D) He asked where are you going.
49. Choose the correct passive voice of: 'The dog chased the cat.'
- (A) The cat is chased by the dog.
- (B) The cat was chased by the dog.
- (C) The cat has been chased by the dog.
- (D) The cat chased the dog.
50. Choose the correct preposition: She is blind ______ one eye.
- (A) in
- (B) of
- (C) with
- (D) from
51. What is the synonym of 'Ancient'?
- (A) Modern
- (B) Recent
- (C) Old
- (D) Fresh
52. What is the antonym of 'Artificial'?
- (A) Fake
- (B) Natural
- (C) Synthetic
- (D) Man-made
53. Give one word for: 'A person who writes about his own life.'
- (A) Biographer
- (B) Autobiographer
- (C) Novelist
- (D) Historian
54. Choose the correctly spelled word:
- (A) Environment
- (B) Enviroment
- (C) Inviroment
- (D) Environmint
55. Choose the correct sentence:
- (A) He is one of the best students who has passed.
- (B) He is one of the best students who have passed.
- (C) He is one of the best student who has passed.
- (D) He are one of the best students who have passed.
56. In 'The Pace for Living', R.C. Hutchinson describes his heart as being:
- (A) healthy and strong
- (B) frail and easily excited
- (C) indifferent
- (D) fearful of heights
57. In 'Me and the Ecology Bit', Jim visits who to talk about turning off unnecessary lights?
- (A) Mr. Greene
- (B) Mr. Johnson
- (C) Ms. Greene
- (D) The postman
58. What flower does Mahadevi Verma mention burying Gillu under?
- (A) Rose
- (B) Sunflower
- (C) Sanjuhi
- (D) Marigold
59. Satyajit Ray states in 'What is Wrong with Indian Films' that Indian films lack what key element?
- (A) Simplicity
- (B) Music
- (C) Style and consistency
- (D) Length
60. Who delivered the Acceptance Speech in Oslo on behalf of Aung San Suu Kyi?
- (A) Her husband
- (B) Her son
- (C) Her brother
- (D) Her friend
61. In 'Once Upon a Time', the old woman is described as being wise and:
- (A) blind
- (B) deaf
- (C) mute
- (D) lame
62. Humayun Kabir points out that the special genius of Indian culture lies in its capacity for:
- (A) destruction
- (B) isolation
- (C) assimilation
- (D) rejection
63. In 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', whose frock gets splashed with muddy water?
- (A) Akulina's
- (B) Mala's
- (C) Grandmother's
- (D) Aunt's
64. According to the poet in 'God Made the Country', towns were made by:
- (A) God
- (B) Man
- (C) Nature
- (D) Kings
65. In 'Ode on Solitude', the poet wishes to live:
- (A) unseen and unknown
- (B) famous and wealthy
- (C) surrounded by crowds
- (D) in a big city
66. What is the primary characteristic of a polythene bag mentioned in the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
- (A) It melts easily
- (B) It never dies
- (C) It smells sweet
- (D) it dissolves in water
67. In 'Thinner Than a Crescent', who is consoling the grief-stricken girl?
- (A) Her mother
- (B) Her friend
- (C) Her father
- (D) Her sister
68. In 'The Empty Heart', the king of the country was:
- (A) poor and happy
- (B) rich and content
- (C) rich and greedy
- (D) wise and generous
69. In the poem 'Koel', what is burning the heart of the bird?
- (A) Fire
- (B) The heat of love's desire
- (C) Hunger
- (D) Thirst
70. Where does the porter carry his load in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
- (A) Up the mountain pass
- (B) Across the river
- (C) Through the forest
- (D) Down the valley
71. What did Martha do to entertain the children?
- (A) Sang songs
- (B) Told stories
- (C) Played music
- (D) Danced
72. Choose the correct tense: He _____ to the market yesterday.
- (A) go
- (B) goes
- (C) went
- (D) has gone
73. Choose the correct indirect speech of: He said, 'I am reading a book.'
- (A) He said that he is reading a book.
- (B) He said that he was reading a book.
- (C) He says that he reads a book.
- (D) He told that he was reading.
74. Choose the correct passive voice of: 'The mason builds the wall.'
- (A) The wall is built by the mason.
- (B) The wall was built by the mason.
- (C) The wall has been built by the mason.
- (D) The wall builds the mason.
75. Choose the correct preposition: She is afraid _____ dogs.
- (A) in
- (B) on
- (C) of
- (D) at
76. What is the synonym of 'Courage'?
- (A) Fear
- (B) Bravery
- (C) Cowardice
- (D) Weakness
77. What is the antonym of 'Transparent'?
- (A) Clear
- (B) Opaque
- (C) Bright
- (D) Clean
78. Give one word for: 'A book published after the death of its author.'
- (A) Autobiography
- (B) Biography
- (C) Posthumous
- (D) Novel
79. Choose the correctly spelled word:
- (A) Gouvernment
- (B) Government
- (C) Govement
- (D) Goverment
80. Choose the correct sentence:
- (A) He is one of my best friend.
- (B) He is one of my best friends.
- (C) He are one of my best friends.
- (D) He am my best friend.
81. In 'The Pace for Living', the corn-merchant belonged to which tribe?
- (A) A slow-thinker tribe
- (B) A modern tribe
- (C) An agile tribe
- (D) A nomadic tribe
82. In 'Me and the Ecology Bit', Jim tells Ms. Greene that paper bags create what problem?
- (A) Litter
- (B) Noise pollution
- (C) Air pollution
- (D) Water shortage
83. What favorite food does Mahadevi Verma mention feeding Gillu in the story?
- (A) Kaju
- (B) Biscuit
- (C) Rice
- (D) Apple
84. According to Satyajit Ray, what should be the primary raw material of the Indian film?
- (A) Life itself
- (B) Folk tales
- (C) Political issues
- (D) Ancient myths
85. What is the name of Aung San Suu Kyi's son who accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on her behalf?
- (A) Alexander
- (B) Michael
- (C) Kim
- (D) David
86. In 'Once Upon a Time', the young speakers address the old woman to question her about what?
- (A) Language
- (B) Money
- (C) Weather
- (D) History
87. Humayun Kabir emphasizes that the enduring quality of Indian culture is its continuity and what else?
- (A) Synthesis
- (B) Isolation
- (C) Rigidity
- (D) Uniformity
88. In 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', who intervenes to stop the fighting between the elders?
- (A) The old grandmother
- (B) The village chief
- (C) Akulina's father
- (D) Mala's mother
89. In 'God Made the Country', the poet states that fields and groves are associated with what?
- (A) Health and peace
- (B) Poverty and toil
- (C) Noise and crowd
- (D) Wealth and pride
90. In 'Ode on Solitude', the poet desires whose fields to supply his breath?
- (A) His own
- (B) The king's
- (C) His neighbor's
- (D) The community's
91. What kind of residual trace does a polythene bag leave behind when burnt?
- (A) A stinking melt
- (B) Pure ash
- (C) White smoke
- (D) Fine dust
92. In 'Thinner Than a Crescent', the girl's suffering is compared to the waxing and waning of what?
- (A) The moon
- (B) The sun
- (C) The stars
- (D) The tides
93. In 'The Empty Heart', the desperate rich man eventually seeks relief by doing what with his gold?
- (A) Throwing it away
- (B) Burying it deeper
- (C) Giving it to the king
- (D) Building a temple
94. In the poem 'Koel', what surrounds the bird making its heart burn?
- (A) Mango leaves
- (B) Dark clouds
- (C) Fierce flames
- (D) Dry branches
95. What is the physical condition of the porter described in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
- (A) Poorly clad and frail
- (B) Strong and wealthy
- (C) Young and energetic
- (D) Fat and lazy
96. Choose the correct passive voice of: 'She writes a letter.'
- (A) A letter is written by her.
- (B) A letter was written by her.
- (C) A letter has been written by her.
- (D) A letter is being written by her.
97. Choose the correct indirect speech of: He said, 'I am tired.'
- (A) He said that he was tired.
- (B) He said that he is tired.
- (C) He says that he is tired.
- (D) He told that he was tired.
98. Choose the correct preposition: He is good ______ mathematics.
- (A) at
- (B) in
- (C) on
- (D) with
99. What is the synonym of 'Abundant'?
- (A) Plentiful
- (B) Scarce
- (C) Limited
- (D) Small
100. Give one word for: 'A government by the people.'
- (A) Democracy
- (B) Autocracy
- (C) Monarchy
- (D) Oligarchy
Section B — Short answer: 30 questions, answer any 15 (2 marks each · 30 marks)
1. When did the man want one pot of gold?
2 marks2. What did Radha’s friend believe in?
2 marks3. How does the author illustrate the concept of the 'pace for living'?
2 marks4. According to Satyajit Ray, what is a significant reason for the lack of authenticity in many Indian films, particularly when compared to Hollywood productions?
2 marks5. Why did Mr. Johnson think that the narrator did not follow the principles of walking?
2 marks6. How does the writer compare the people of today with those of thirty years ago?
2 marks7. Have you ever visited a remote village adorned with natural beauty and a capital town full of sky-scrappers. Which one would you like and why?
2 marks8. How does the writer illustrate the concept of 'pace for living' through his experience watching a play?
2 marks9. Why is Radha’s friend so worried?
2 marks10. What is the main theme of the essay "The Pace for Living"?
2 marks11. How does Mahadevi Verma describe Gillu's favorite food and his unique way of eating in the story 'Gillu'?
2 marks12. What message does the poet convey through the poem 'Polythene Bag' regarding its impact on the environment?
2 marks13. How does the poem 'The Sleeping Porter' portray the harsh realities of the worker's life in the mountains?
2 marks14. According to Humayun Kabir in 'The Unity of Indian Culture', what makes Indian culture unique and resilient?
2 marks15. What lesson do Akulina and Malasha learn from their elders in the story 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men'?
2 marks16. What does Satyajit Ray say about the use of foreign models in Indian cinema?
2 marks17. How does Jim maintain his ecological philosophy despite Mr. Johnson's remarks?
2 marks18. What significant message does Aung San Suu Kyi convey regarding peace in her Acceptance Speech?
2 marks19. According to Humayun Kabir, how did different races contribute to the making of Indian culture?
2 marks20. What does the author of 'The Pace for Living' say about the mental anxiety of modern life?
2 marks21. How did Mahadevi Verma nurse wounded Gillu back to health in the room?
2 marks22. Why did the quarrel between the two little girls in Tolstoy's story escalate so quickly?
2 marks23. What lesson does the story 'Once Upon a Time' impart regarding language and society?
2 marks24. How does William Cowper praise country life in the poem 'God Made the Country'?
2 marks25. What challenges does the porter face in the freezing mountain environment as depicted in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
2 marks26. What advice does Alexander Pope give in 'Ode on Solitude' regarding a happy life?
2 marks27. What happens to the greedy man's desires in the poem 'The Empty Heart'?
2 marks28. Why does the poet call the polythene bag an indestructible hazard in the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
2 marks29. How does the poet describe the physical condition of the elderly woman in 'Thinner Than a Crescent'?
2 marks30. What message does the koel convey regarding hidden beauty and sweet voice?
2 marks
Section C — Long answer & composition: 8 questions, answer any 4 (5 marks each · 20 marks)
1. In which condition does the author find himself in the modern world?
5 marks2. How does Satyajit Ray suggest Indian filmmakers should approach the study of society for their films?
5 marks3. Why does R.C. Hutchinson feel 'intellectually handicapped' in modern society?
5 marks4. Analyze the contrast between the narrator's actions and the adults' discussions regarding ecology.
5 marks5. What alternative does R.C. Hutchinson suggest to the hurried pace of modern city life?
5 marks6. Fill in the blank with the correct article: "___ sun rises in the east."
5 marks7. What is the difference between Future Simple and Future Perfect tense?
5 marks8. A number of students ______ absent today. (was/were)
5 marks9. Explain the usage of the modal verb 'might'. Give BSEB-relevant examples.
5 marks