BSEB Class 10 English Question Paper 2018
Board-pattern practice paper modelled on the BSEB 2018 Class 10 (Matric) English paper: 100 marks in 3 hours 15 minutes, with 50 objective marks and 50 descriptive marks.
BSEB pattern: 50 marks objective (100 questions printed, answer any 50 — 1 mark each) and 50 marks subjective (30 short answers, answer any 15 × 2 = 30 marks; 8 long answer and composition questions, answer any 4 × 5 = 20 marks). Time: 3 hours 15 minutes including reading time.
Section A — Objective: 100 questions, answer any 50 (1 mark each · 50 marks)
1. Where did the author find Gillu?
- (A) Near her house, fallen from its nest.
- (B) In a park near her residence.
- (C) On the street during a walk.
- (D) Inside her house, exploring.
2. ______ I borrow your pen, please?
- (A) Can
- (B) Must
- (C) Shall
- (D) Would
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem caused by polythene bags in the poem?
- (A) Air pollution
- (B) Soil contamination
- (C) Blockage of drains
- (D) Harm to animals
4. What literary device is employed when the author states that Gillu's presence brought 'joy and lightness, filling the quiet spaces of her home'?
- (A) Imagery
- (B) Hyperbole
- (C) Understatement
- (D) Alliteration
5. What do the eyes of people do when they shake hands in the modern world according to the poem?
- (A) Search behind their shadow
- (B) Show genuine warmth
- (C) Cry with sadness
- (D) Look directly into the soul
6. Find the sentence with the correct prepositional phrase:
- (A) The cat jumped off the roof.
- (B) The cat jumped over the roof.
- (C) The cat jumped from the roof.
- (D) The cat jumped through the roof.
7. The story suggests that love and companionship can be found:
- (A) In unexpected and humble beings, not exclusively human relationships.
- (B) Only within the human family structure.
- (C) Primarily in domesticated animals.
- (D) Solely through shared intellectual pursuits.
8. A number of students _______ present at the function.
- (A) was
- (B) were
- (C) is
- (D) are
9. What was the author's initial reaction to finding Gillu?
- (A) Compassion and a desire to help.
- (B) Indifference, as it was just an animal.
- (C) Fear, due to the squirrel's injuries.
- (D) Annoyance, as it was a nuisance.
10. Identify the correct prepositional usage:
- (A) He is married with a rich woman.
- (B) He is married to a rich woman.
- (C) He is married by a rich woman.
- (D) He is married for a rich woman.
11. According to the text, what does the poem serve as a warning against?
- (A) Environmental degradation due to convenience
- (B) The invention of new materials
- (C) The decline of traditional crafts
- (D) The increase in global trade
12. What is an infinitive phrase?
- (A) A phrase beginning with a gerund (verb + -ing) acting as a noun.
- (B) A phrase beginning with 'to' followed by the base form of a verb, acting as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
- (C) A phrase consisting of a participle and its modifiers.
- (D) A phrase that describes a noun.
13. Which of the following is an adjective phrase?
- (A) Running quickly
- (B) Very tired
- (C) He is tall
- (D) Singing a song
14. What environmental problem is directly linked to polythene bags choking drainage systems in the poem?
- (A) Waterlogging and unsanitary conditions
- (B) Soil erosion
- (C) Air pollution
- (D) Deforestation
15. In direct speech, the exact words of the speaker are enclosed in:
- (A) Parentheses ()
- (B) Brackets []
- (C) Quotation marks ""
- (D) Slashes //
16. While technological advancements have made life faster, what do they not necessarily guarantee, according to Hutchinson?
- (A) A better or more enjoyable life.
- (B) Faster communication.
- (C) Increased productivity.
- (D) Greater access to information.
17. The tone of "The Pace for Living" can best be described as:
- (A) Humorous and thought-provoking
- (B) Angry and accusatory
- (C) Melancholy and regretful
- (D) Informative and factual
18. The poem urges readers to reconsider their consumption habits. What kind of habits are being questioned?
- (A) The tendency to use disposable items frequently
- (B) The habit of recycling
- (C) The practice of gardening
- (D) The preference for organic food
19. What provided temporary warmth to Halku in the chilly field at night?
- (A) A woolen shawl
- (B) A fire made of dry leaves
- (C) Hot tea
- (D) Running around the field
20. Besides drainage systems, what else is mentioned as being polluted by polythene bags?
- (A) The soil
- (B) The air
- (C) Rivers
- (D) Oceans
21. Which preposition indicates movement towards a place?
- (A) From
- (B) Beside
- (C) To
- (D) Within
22. What did Gillu's presence provide to the author?
- (A) Comfort and inspiration.
- (B) Distraction and annoyance.
- (C) Fear and suspicion.
- (D) Indifference and detachment.
23. What is implied when the narrator states Gillu would 'snuggle close when she felt sad'?
- (A) Gillu possessed an emotional intelligence and empathy towards the author's feelings.
- (B) Gillu was seeking comfort from the author's sadness.
- (C) The author trained Gillu to provide physical comfort.
- (D) Gillu's actions were purely coincidental and not emotionally driven.
24. Hutchinson's wife enjoys watching the 'slow movements of animals'. What does this observation illustrate?
- (A) The beauty and wisdom found in a less hurried perspective.
- (B) The boredom associated with a slow pace of life.
- (C) The inherent laziness of animals.
- (D) The contrast between animal and human intelligence.
25. The cat is hiding …… the table.
- (A) under
- (B) over
- (C) on
- (D) in
26. Spot the error: Thirty miles are a long distance to walk.
- (A) Thirty
- (B) miles
- (C) are
- (D) distance
27. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ aware of the change.
- (A) was
- (B) were
- (C) is
- (D) am
28. He divided the sweets …… his two friends.
- (A) between
- (B) among
- (C) with
- (D) to
29. The poem questions our complicity in what kind of crisis?
- (A) Environmental crisis
- (B) Economic crisis
- (C) Social crisis
- (D) Political crisis
30. Who is the author of 'The Pace for Living'?
- (A) R.C. Hutchinson
- (B) Satyajit Ray
- (C) Toni Morrison
- (D) Aung San Suu Kyi
31. Choose the correct sentence:
- (A) You need not worry about it.
- (B) You must not worry about it.
- (C) You should not worry about it.
- (D) You can not worry about it.
32. In 'Me and the Ecology Bit', who goes around telling people what to do about ecology?
- (A) Mr. Williams
- (B) Jim
- (C) Guerrini
- (D) Hutchinson
33. What type of creature was Gillu in Mahadevi Verma's memoir?
- (A) A baby squirrel
- (B) A stray puppy
- (C) A wounded bird
- (D) A young kitten
34. According to 'What is Wrong with Indian Films', what is primarily missing in our films compared to Western ones?
- (A) Music
- (B) Recognizable and realistic material
- (C) Action sequences
- (D) Colour
35. Who accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of Aung San Suu Kyi?
- (A) Her husband
- (B) Her son
- (C) Her father
- (D) Her mother
36. What does the poet of 'God Made the Country' say about towns?
- (A) They are made by God
- (B) They are made by man
- (C) They are full of peace
- (D) They are natural habitats
37. In 'Ode on Solitude', a happy man is one whose breath and fields provide him with:
- (A) Luxury
- (B) Bread
- (C) Gold
- (D) Fame
38. What happens when a polythene bag is left around, according to the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
- (A) It melts away quickly
- (B) It persists and pollutes
- (C) It turns into soil
- (D) It becomes a flower
39. Whose beauty is described in the poem 'Thinner Than a Crescent'?
- (A) Martha
- (B) Radha
- (C) The Koel
- (D) The Sleeping Porter
40. In 'The Empty Heart', what did the rich man constantly desire more of?
- (A) Gold
- (B) Friends
- (C) Wisdom
- (D) Books
41. Choose the correct form of tense: He _______ to the market yesterday.
- (A) go
- (B) goes
- (C) went
- (D) gone
42. Fill in the blank with the correct tense: Look! The birds _______ in the sky.
- (A) fly
- (B) are flying
- (C) flew
- (D) have flown
43. Change into indirect speech: He said, 'I am happy.'
- (A) He said that he is happy.
- (B) He said that he was happy.
- (C) He tells that he was happy.
- (D) He said that I am happy.
44. Choose the correct indirect form: She said to me, 'Where are you going?'
- (A) She asked me where I was going.
- (B) She asked me where was I going.
- (C) She told me where you are going.
- (D) She asked that where am I going.
45. Change the voice: 'She writes a letter.'
- (A) A letter was written by her.
- (B) A letter is written by her.
- (C) A letter has been written by her.
- (D) A letter is being written by her.
46. Choose the correct passive voice: 'Open the door.'
- (A) The door is opened.
- (B) Let the door be opened.
- (C) Open should be the door.
- (D) The door was opened.
47. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: He is afraid _______ dogs.
- (A) on
- (B) at
- (C) of
- (D) in
48. Choose the correct preposition: The book is _______ the table.
- (A) in
- (B) on
- (C) at
- (D) over
49. What is the synonym of 'Ancient'?
- (A) Modern
- (B) Old
- (C) New
- (D) Fresh
50. What is the antonym of 'Artificial'?
- (A) Natural
- (B) Fake
- (C) False
- (D) Synthetic
51. Give one-word substitution for: 'A person who writes books.'
- (A) Painter
- (B) Author
- (C) Actor
- (D) Singer
52. Give one-word substitution for: 'A life history written by oneself.'
- (A) Biography
- (B) Autobiography
- (C) Diary
- (D) Novel
53. In 'The Unity of Indian Culture', Humayun Kabir emphasizes India's underlying:
- (A) Division
- (B) Diversity and unity
- (C) Isolation
- (D) Weakness
54. In the story 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', what started the quarrel between Akoulya and Malasha?
- (A) A stolen toy
- (B) A splashed puddle of water
- (C) A broken fence
- (D) A lost coin
55. In the poem 'Martha', what did Martha do for the children in the hazel glen?
- (A) Told stories
- (B) Sang songs
- (C) Gave them fruit
- (D) Taught them to read
56. Who wrote the essay 'The Pace for Living'?
- (A) R.C. Hutchinson
- (B) Satyajit Ray
- (C) Aung San Suu Kyi
- (D) Leo Tolstoy
57. In 'Me and the Ecology Bit', Jim visits Mr. Johnson to advise him about:
- (A) burning leaves
- (B) planting trees
- (C) saving water
- (D) feeding birds
58. What kind of bird was Gillu in Mahadevi Verma's memoir?
- (A) A sparrow
- (B) A squirrel
- (C) A crow
- (D) A pigeon
59. According to Satyajit Ray in 'What is Wrong with Indian Films', what element is often overused instead of relying on simplicity?
- (A) Inconsistency
- (B) Raw realism
- (C) Immaturity of style
- (D) Melodrama and crude plots
60. Who delivered the Acceptance Speech on behalf of Aung San Suu Kyi?
- (A) Her son, Alexander Aris
- (B) Her husband
- (C) Her friend
- (D) Her secretary
61. In 'The Unity of Indian Culture', Humayun Kabir points out that India's special genius has been her capacity to:
- (A) absorb and assimilate different cultures
- (B) isolate herself from outsiders
- (C) conquer neighbouring lands
- (D) destroy older traditions
62. In 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', who initially splashes water on the other's dress?
- (A) Akoulya
- (B) Malasha
- (C) Akoulya's mother
- (D) Malasha's grandmother
63. What does the poet of 'God Made the Country' state about towns and cities?
- (A) They are hubs of health
- (B) They were built by God
- (C) They are built by man and lack natural peace
- (D) They offer eternal happiness
64. In 'Ode on Solitude', what does a happy man desire from his native air?
- (A) Wealth
- (B) Bread
- (C) Fame
- (D) Power
65. What is the central theme of the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
- (A) Environmental degradation and persistence of waste
- (B) The beauty of plastic art
- (C) Economic benefits of packaging
- (D) Agricultural growth
66. Whose grief is portrayed as heartbreaking in the poem 'Thinner Than a Crescent'?
- (A) Radha's
- (B) Mira's
- (C) Martha's
- (D) The Koel's
67. In the poem 'The Empty Heart', the rich man's wealth ultimately brought him:
- (A) Peace of mind
- (B) Endless dissatisfaction and misery
- (C) True friendship
- (D) Good health
68. What is the Koel searching for in the poem 'Koel'?
- (A) Her lost mate
- (B) Fresh water
- (C) A safe nest
- (D) Ripe seeds
69. What describes the condition of the porter in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
- (A) Wealthy and comfortable
- (B) Burdened and struggling against mountain cold
- (C) Lazy and relaxed
- (D) Fast asleep in a warm hotel
70. How did Martha tell her stories to the children?
- (A) Reading from a thick book
- (B) Singing a song
- (C) With a dreamy, sweet tone in the hazel glen
- (D) Through puppet shows
71. Choose the correct tense form: 'She ________ a novel when I visited her.'
- (A) is reading
- (B) was reading
- (C) reads
- (D) has read
72. Choose the correct indirect speech for: He said to me, 'I am reading a book.'
- (A) He told me that he was reading a book.
- (B) He told me that he is reading a book.
- (C) He said that I am reading a book.
- (D) He asks me that he was reading a book.
73. Choose the correct passive voice for: 'They will finish the work tomorrow.'
- (A) The work is finished tomorrow.
- (B) The work will be finished by them tomorrow.
- (C) They will be finished the work.
- (D) The work was finished tomorrow.
74. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: 'He jumped ________ the river.'
- (A) in
- (B) into
- (C) on
- (D) at
75. What is the synonym of the word 'Brave'?
- (A) Fearful
- (B) Courageous
- (C) Timid
- (D) Weak
76. What is the antonym of the word 'Transparent'?
- (A) Clear
- (B) Opaque
- (C) Bright
- (D) Visible
77. Give one-word substitution for: 'A person who does not believe in the existence of God.'
- (A) Theist
- (B) Atheist
- (C) Optometrist
- (D) Fatalist
78. Choose the correct sentence:
- (A) He does not knows the answer.
- (B) He do not know the answer.
- (C) He does not know the answer.
- (D) He not know the answer.
79. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: 'She is good ________ mathematics.'
- (A) in
- (B) at
- (C) on
- (D) with
80. Choose the correct spelling:
- (A) Environment
- (B) Enviroment
- (C) Invironment
- (D) Enveronment
81. In 'The Pace for Living', the author finds himself in a despairing situation in which major city?
- (A) London
- (B) New York
- (C) Dublin
- (D) Paris
82. In 'Me and the Ecology Bit', Mr. Williams complains to Jim that Jim's dog:
- (A) barks all night
- (B) runs through his garden
- (C) makes holes in his lawn
- (D) chases his cat
83. In Mahadevi Verma's 'Gillu', what was applied to the wound when the tiny squirrel was discovered?
- (A) Penicillin
- (B) Dettol
- (C) Borolene
- (D) Tincture iodine
84. According to Satyajit Ray in 'What is Wrong with Indian Films', what should our films realistically reflect?
- (A) Western lifestyles
- (B) Our own life and material
- (C) Mythological tales
- (D) Pure fantasy
85. In 'Acceptance Speech', the speaker notes that Aung San Suu Kyi's struggle is for:
- (A) economic freedom
- (B) democracy and human rights
- (C) industrial growth
- (D) educational reform
86. In 'Once Upon a Time', the old woman is addressed by the young visitors as:
- (A) Mother
- (B) Madam
- (C) Aunt
- (D) Grandmother
87. According to Humayun Kabir in 'The Unity of Indian Culture', what has been the main characteristic of Indian culture throughout history?
- (A) Rigidity
- (B) Synthesis and assimilation
- (C) Isolation
- (D) Destruction
88. In 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men', who stops the argument between the two households?
- (A) Akoulya's grandmother
- (B) Akoulya's father
- (C) Malasha's mother
- (D) The village elder
89. In the poem 'God Made the Country', the poet believes that God made the country and man made:
- (A) the roads
- (B) the towns
- (C) the fields
- (D) the mountains
90. In 'Ode on Solitude', the poet wishes to live:
- (A) unseen and unknown
- (B) famous and wealthy
- (C) surrounded by crowds
- (D) in a royal palace
91. What happens to a polythene bag when it is left untouched, according to the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
- (A) It melts away
- (B) It never dissolves
- (C) It turns into dust
- (D) It becomes soil
92. In the poem 'Thinner Than a Crescent', whose heart is heavy with grief?
- (A) The mother's
- (B) The lover's
- (C) Radha's
- (D) The poet's
93. In 'The Empty Heart', what did the people of the town do to please the rich man?
- (A) Built him a palace
- (B) Collected gold for him
- (C) Piled up gold in his courtyard
- (D) Planted trees for him
94. What is the Koel lamenting for in the poem 'Koel'?
- (A) Its lost nest
- (B) Its unrequited love
- (C) The scorching heat
- (D) Its fledglings
95. Fill in the blank with the correct tense: By next month, we _______ this project.
- (A) will finish
- (B) will have finished
- (C) finish
- (D) finished
96. Choose the correct passive voice of: 'The dog chased the cat.'
- (A) The cat is chased by the dog.
- (B) The cat was chased by the dog.
- (C) The cat chased the dog.
- (D) The cat has been chased by the dog.
97. Choose the correct indirect speech of: He said to me, 'Open the door.'
- (A) He told me to open the door.
- (B) He said me to open the door.
- (C) He ordered that I open the door.
- (D) He requested to open the door.
98. What is the synonym of the word 'Abundant'?
- (A) Scarce
- (B) Plentiful
- (C) Little
- (D) Short
99. What is the antonym of the word 'Cruel'?
- (A) Kind
- (B) Hard
- (C) Rough
- (D) Wild
100. Give one-word substitution for: 'A government by the people.'
- (A) Monarchy
- (B) Autocracy
- (C) Democracy
- (D) Oligarchy
Section B — Short answer: 30 questions, answer any 15 (2 marks each · 30 marks)
1. How does Satyajit Ray view the lack of proper training in Indian film making?
2 marks2. What message does Aung San Suu Kyi convey regarding the role of women in society through her Acceptance Speech?
2 marks3. Why did the two little girls, Akulina and Malasha, start a quarrel in Leo Tolstoy's story?
2 marks4. How does the poet describe the harsh conditions faced by the worker in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
2 marks5. What makes Walter de la Mare's storytelling special in the poem 'Martha'?
2 marks6. Discuss the ways Gillu expressed his joy and affection towards the author.
2 marks7. Determination, hard work and continuity win the race. Do you agree? Write your opinions with reference to the poem “The sleeping Porter?”
2 marks8. Elaborate on Gillu's favourite pastimes and how he interacted with his surroundings and Mahadevi Verma's belongings. What does this tell us about his personality?
2 marks9. Does it have any logical sequence of events?
2 marks10. What did the corn-merchant say about the aeroplane?
2 marks11. What warning does the poem give?
2 marks12. How does the writer distinguish between 'fast thinkers' and those who prefer a more deliberate approach, and what does he value in the latter?
2 marks13. How does the story portray the adults' attitude towards ecology?
2 marks14. What specific examples does the writer provide to show how the obsession with speed permeates modern life?
2 marks15. What was the plan of those people?
2 marks16. What does the poet say about the life of a village in the poem 'God Made the Country'?
2 marks17. How does Alexander Pope define a happy man in 'Ode on Solitude'?
2 marks18. What is the main theme of the poem 'The Empty Heart' by Periasamy Thooran?
2 marks19. Why does the poet call the polythene bag 'impenetrable' in the poem 'Polythene Bag'?
2 marks20. How is the condition of the girl described in the poem 'Thinner Than a Crescent'?
2 marks21. What questions does the speaker ask the bird in the poem 'Koel'?
2 marks22. How did Martha tell her stories to the children in the poem 'Martha'?
2 marks23. According to Humayun Kabir in 'The Unity of Indian Culture', what is the unique feature of Indian civilization?
2 marks24. What message does Leo Tolstoy convey through the story 'Little Girls Wiser Than Men'?
2 marks25. How does Toni Morrison portray the power of language in her 'Acceptance Speech'?
2 marks26. What does the narrator mean by 'once upon a time' in the poem by Gabriel Okara?
2 marks27. Why did Satyajit Ray emphasize the need for simplicity in Indian films?
2 marks28. What role does Jim play in the lesson 'Me and the Ecology Bit'?
2 marks29. What difficulties does the porter face while climbing the mountain in 'The Sleeping Porter'?
2 marks30. How did the author describe the fast pace of modern life in 'The Pace for Living'?
2 marks
Section C — Long answer & composition: 8 questions, answer any 4 (5 marks each · 20 marks)
1. Why does the poet praise rural life and nature in the chapter 'God Made the Country'?
5 marks2. What does the writer believe is the consequence of this constant rush on individuals' capacity for deep thought and meaningful engagement?
5 marks3. What did the narrator do with the wounded squirrel?
5 marks4. Explain the symbolic meaning of the 'bird' in the context of the story discussed by the Nobel Laureate.
5 marks5. Describe the bitter and freezing conditions of the January night described in the story.
5 marks6. Explain how to combine two simple sentences using a conjunction like 'and'. Provide an example.
5 marks7. Write a letter to your younger brother advising him to participate in sports along with his studies for overall development.
5 marks8. What are the essential components of a formal letter according to BSEB Class 10 English writing skills?
5 marks9. Choose the correct preposition: The cat slept ______ the mat. (on, in, under, beside)
5 marks